Pharmacognostic study and phytochemical screening of leaf. This alkaloid, along with other compounds found in the plant, makes it useful in treating a variety of medical conditions. Two of the most important substances in adhatoda vasica are vasicine and vasicinone, alkoloids that can be used to treat breathing problems. A phytopharmacological overview on adhatoda zeylanica. The seeds are also sometimes used as a substitute for opium. Phytochemical analysis, antimicrobial efficacy and. Patpert agrotech justicia adhatoda medicinal ayurvedic. Antimicrobial activity of leaf extracts of justicia adhatoda. Modulatory influence of adhatoda vesica justicia adhatoda leaf extract on the enzymes of xenobiotic metabolism, antioxidant status and lipid peroxidation in mice. Justicia adhatoda is a species of plant in the acanthaceae family. Justicia adhatoda, commonly known in english as malabar nut, adulsa, adhatoda, malayalam. Issn medicinal uses and pharmacological activity of adhatoda. Ayurveda uses vasa extensively in the treatment of cough and other respiratory ailments. Nees is a wellknown plant drug in ayurvedic and unani medicine.
Cambridge, massachussetts year 1980 isbn 0262160765 description a monumental work, detailing the traditional medicinal uses of plants from the region. Antimicrobial activity of leaf extracts of justicia adhatoda l. Mugwort roots are general tonic and boost physical and mental energy. Know composition, uses, benefits, symptoms, causes, substitutes, side effects, best foods and other precautions to be taken with justicia adhatoda mother tinctures along with ratings and in. It is a shrub growing throughout india especially in the lower himalayan regions. Justicia adhatoda mother tinctures buy online at best prices with free delivery all over india. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank.
Names of adhatoda vasica in various languages of the world are also given. The plant has been found to possess diverse number of pharmacological activities. Justicia betonica this is an unusual shrub with slim spires of papery white flowers in summer and autumn. Adhatoda vasica family acanthaceae is a shrub used by asian and. Herbal practices similar to the ones given below may also have been received from other people from same different parts of the country. Pdf ethnobotanical uses of medicinal plant, justicia adhatoda l. Attributed properties and uses publication author perry l. Traditional and medicinal uses of withania somnifera. Nees vasaka, a popular indian medicinal plant, has long been used commonly in ayurvedic system of medicine. Indian traditional herbs adhatoda vasica and its medicinal application. Justicia adhatoda, commonly known in english as malabar nut, adulsa, adhatoda, vasa, or vasaka, is a medicinal plant native to asia, widely this shrub has a number of traditional medicinal uses in siddha medicine, ayurvedic and unani. Justicia adhatoda planting, growing and propagating. It has been used for the treatment of various diseases and disorders, particularly for the respiratory tract ailments. The leaves of adhatoda vasica are lightgreen in colour, characteristic odour, taste is bitter, size is 10 cm long.
The present survey of this plant reveals that adhatoda vasica. The traditional knowledge examples given below are just an indicativeillustrative sample. A famous ayurvedic rejuvenative botanical used in many tonics and formulas, ashwagandha is the best rejuvenative that helps maintain proper nourishment of the tissues, particularly muscle and bones, while supporting the proper function of the adrenals and reproductive system. Antibacterial and essential oil analysis of the medicinal. All parts of mugwort artemisia vulgaris stimulate the secretion of gastric juices, so they improve digestion. It is a simple, easily available and safe herb, which gives relief from bacterial infections and throat problems. Antitussive effect of a fixed combination of justicia. How adhatoda vasica is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Validation of different methods of preparation of adhatoda. Adathoda medicinal plant herbal remedy for respiratory.
Leaves and flower tops are used for therapeutic purposes. Indian traditional herbs adhatoda vasica and its medicinal. All the parts of adhatoda vasica has been used for their curative effects from ancient times atal. Adhatoda vasica also known as malabar nut or vasa is a wellknown medicinal tree. Experimental investigations suggest that adusadilates finer bronchioles and ensures a smooth expectoration. Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial assessment of. The stems are covered in large, lush, light green, veined leaves and spectacular spikes of unusual white flowers with red veins are borne in summer. Justicia adhatoda, commonly known in english as malabar nut, adulsa, adhatoda, vasa, or vasaka, is a medicinal plant native to asia, widely used in siddha medicine, ayurvedic and unani systems of medicine. Vasaka is a tall, muchbranched, dense, evergreen shrub, with large, lanceshaped leaves. Isolation and characterisation of the alkaloid, vasicine. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activity analysis of some. Plant material the leaves of justicia adhatoda linn. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in adhatoda vasica.
It is a small evergreen plant with sharp, pointed and lancelike leaves. Issn medicinal uses and pharmacological activity of. Indigenous knowledge and uses of medicinal plants by local communities of the kali gandaki watershed area, nepal. It was found that meitei community in the study area extensively used justicia adhatoda l. Apart from the medicinal uses, the tender leaves and flowers of a. Found mainly in asia, adhatoda vasica grows to be 4 to 8 feet tall. A comparative, randomized, doubleblind, placebocontrolled study. Botanically, the plant is a profusely branching shrub growing up. The plant list includes a further 5 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus adhatoda.
Adhatoda leaves have been used extensively in ayurvedic medicine for over 2000 years. The plant list includes 149 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus adhatoda. Adhatoda vasica or malabar nut is an important ayurvedic. Agriculture medicinal plants adathoda adathoda vasica, adathoda beddomei. It is a perennial, evergreen and highly branched shrub 1. Justicia adhatoda medicinal uses ayurveda uses vasa extensively in the treatment of cough and other respiratory ailments. Uses from nif database asthma take the leaf decoction orally moyataji karamshi thakor, patan, gujarat take the leaf juice orally jyothi bhatta, chik. Vasaka or adhatoda vasica or malabar nut is an important ayurvedic medicinal herb. Vasaka malabar nut medicinal uses, benefits and side effects. Vasaka is a wellknown herb in indigenous systems of medicine for its beneficial effects, particularly in. Adhatoda vasica is a drug of choice for respiratory diseases in ayurveda. Ethnopharmacological survey on medicinal plants used in herbal drinks among the traditional communities of pakistan. The shape of leaves is ovatelanceolate, apex is acuminate, margin slightly crenate to entire, base is symmetric, venation is pinnate and texture is leathery as shown in fig. Isolation and characterisation of the alkaloid, vasicine from.
Vasaka leaves, bark, the root bark, the fruit and flowers are useful in the removal of intestinal parasites. Justicia adhatoda an overview sciencedirect topics. It is reported to be an expectorant 2, abortifacient 3, antimicrobial 4,5, antitussive 6 and anticancer 7. Preliminary phytochemical and antibacterial screening of crude extract of. Justicia adhatoda commonly known in english as malabar nut, adulsa, adhatoda, vasa, or vasaka are highly. The leaves are 1016cm long and greenish brown when dried and bitter in taste. Justicia adhatoda is a perennial shrub native to parts of asia. Antimicrobial activity of leaf extracts of justicia. The phytochemical analysis of extracts were performed, and antimicrobial activity of aqueous and alcoholic extracts. Ethno medicinal application of plants in the eastern region of shimoga district, karnataka, india.
Use cough, cough, juice of the groin leaf informationadhatoda vasica for cough in adults adhatoda vasica for removing phlegm in adults adhatoda vasica adulsa cough syrup for kids adhatoda vasica for bleeding gums adhatoda vasica for indigestion adhatoda vasica for excessive bleeding adhatoda vasica for skin diseases adhatoda vasica for hemorrhoids caring remove carry bag cover from plant soil. Jay ram patel, arvind dangi, deepak bachle and rahul kumar kataria abstract adhatoda vasica plant has a vital medicinal role in our country india as well as other country. Justicia adhatoda is an uprighterect evergreen shrub with an open and irregular habit. Extraction from the in vitro tissues is much simpler than extraction from organized, complex tissues of a plant. During the last 20 years, several scientific reports on oxytocic and abortifacient effects of vasicine and alkaloid derived from the plant have appeared. This shrub has a number of traditional medicinal uses in siddha medicine, ayurvedic, homeopathy and unani systems of medicine.
A wide range of phytochemical constituents have been isolated from j. The entire parts of the plant from root to leaves are used to treat many ailments. The plant has been used in the indian traditional system of medicine. This is the profile for the plant justicia adhatoda malabar nut gustizja. Adhatoda juice made by grinding the leaves with little bit of water is very effective for treating all cold related problems, especially cough. Ethnobotanical uses of medicinal plant, justicia adhatoda l. An in silico approach for identification of potential antimycobacterial targets of vasicine and related chemical compounds. The breathing was now quite free and easy, the rales had disappeared and the child now took its milk with quite an appetite, and, what was more welcome, retained same, which he had not done since he was first attacked with the cough. Justicia adhatoda this is a tall background shrub with lush limegreen leaves and white hooded flowers in late winter and spring. Medicinal uses and pharmacological activity of adhatoda vasica and ashoke k. Botanically, the plant is a profusely branching shrub growing up to a height of 1. Adhatoda vasica, herbal medicines, traditional uses, cough, decoction.
Adhatoda has diverse medicinal activity including antitubercular activity jain and puri, 1984. The leaves of the plant contain vasicine, an alkaloid with medicinal qualities. Minimum inhibitory concentrations and minimum microbicidal concentrations were determined against all the. Vasaka is a wellknown herb in indigenous systems of medicine for its beneficial effects, particularly in bronchitis. Each plant profile in the database contains nomenclature info, botanical data, plant description, large, highresolution pictures, images and photos of the plants and its parts, detailed information such as uses, history, habitat, and medicinal properties, ph. Essential oils have been shown to possess antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, insecticidal and antioxidant properties parek et al. Ethnobotanical uses of medicinal plant, justicia adhatoda. Antitussive effect of a fixed combination of justicia adhatoda, echinacea purpurea and eleutherococcus senticosus extracts in. Ghosh the present survey of this plant reveals that adhatoda vasica nees belonging to family acanthaceae, commonly known as adosa, is found many regions of india and throughout the world, with a multitude of uses in traditional ayurveda. The present study was aimed to investigate the phytochemical screening and antimicrobial assessment of adhatoda vasica, azadirachta indica and datura stramonium leaf extract. Medicinal plant adhatoda vasica benefits and images. The antimicrobial activity of the concentrated leaf extracts of j. Gangwar and others published medicinal uses and pharmacological activity of adhatoda vasica. Aadathodai, adusogae, adulsa, adusa, basanga, bansa, bhekkar, adathodai, pavettai.
May 31, 2017 vasaka or adhatoda vasica or malabar nut is an important ayurvedic medicinal herb. Preliminary phytochemical and antibacterial screening of crude extract of the leaf of adhatoda vasica l. Justicia aurea this is an unusual yellowflowered version of justicia, sometimes called yellow jacobinia. Adhatoda vasica herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Vasaka herb is used for treating cold, cough, chronic bronchitis and asthma. Vasaka is a very important medicinal herb where leaf, root, flower and whole plant is used for many drug formulations. A downloadable pdf document of a book in prepublication awaiting illustration. These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms. Pharmacognostical and phytochemical evaluation of adhatoda.
The leaves, stems, roots and flowers of the adhatoda vasica have medicinal properties. Each plant profile in the database contains nomenclature info, botanical data, plant description, large, highresolution pictures, images and photos of the plants and its parts, detailed information. The decoction of its root and bark in doses of 30 grams twice or thrice a day for 3 days can. The entire parts of the plant from root to leaves are used to treat. Trachyspermum ammi ajwain, 100 g of foeniculum vulgare sounf, 8090 g of terminalia belerica harir, 50 g of zingiber officinales adrak, and 70 g of black piper are mixed and ground for 1520 min. Justicia adhatoda, commonly known in english as malabar nut, adulsa, adhatoda, vasa, or. Malabar nut, adulsa, arusha, vasaka, justicia adhatoda, adulsa arusa, adathodai, bakash, adathoda, adalodakam, adusoge, addasaramu, lions muzzle, stallions tooth. Dec, 2015 justicia adhatoda is called as malabar nut in english. The plants range includes sri lanka, nepal, india, pakistan, indonesia, malaysia, and china, as well as panama where it is thought to have. Justicia adhatoda is called as malabar nut in english. Due to its antiimplantation activity, adhatoda should not be used while pregnant 5. Adathoda is a medicinal plant of common occurrence in kerala. The present paper gives an account of updated information on its phytochemical and pharmacological.
Isolation and characterisation of the alkaloid, vasicine from 61 production of a crop, such as the restriction of natural rubber production to the tropics or anthocyanin pigment production to climates with high light intensity. It is the main ingredient in every proprietary ayurvedic medicines used for a cough and asthma. Ghosh the present survey of this plant reveals that adhatoda vasica nees belonging to family acanthaceae, commonly known as adosa, is found many regions of india and throughout the world, with a. Liquid extract of the plant is used in many pharmaceutical formulations as an expectorant. Barth a1, hovhannisyan a2, jamalyan k3, narimanyan m3. This shrub grows on the plains of india and in the lower himalayans, up to a range of meters above sea level. Patpert agrotech justicia adhatoda medicinal ayurvedic plant. Antitussive effect of a fixed combination of justicia adhatoda, echinacea purpurea and eleutherococcus senticosus extracts in patients with acute upper respiratory tract infection. Mar 07, 2016 medicinal plant adhatoda vasica malabar nut benefits. The most common medicinal uses for datura in these systems are for skin conditions, anxiety disorders, and respiratory ailments, along with a litany of other conditions. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region a decoction of the plant, sometimes combined with ruellia tuberosa and heliotropium indicum, is used as a treatment for menstrual pains. Medicinal plant adhatoda vasica malabar nut benefits. Pharmacognostic study and phytochemical screening of leaf of.
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